美国薪酬最高的15个专业：石油工程居首

发布时间：2020-02-10 15:43:42

在国内读大学选专业，往往会想好将来要从事的职业，除了兴趣，更多的会考虑就业状况。去国外读研究生也是一样，专业是与一个人的未来挂钩的，薪资必不可免的成为了重要考量因素。PayScale最近评出了薪资最高的15个大学专业，其中石油工程待遇最好。

薪资最高的15个大学专业

1、Petroleum engineering 石油工程

Common jobs:Petroleum engineer, reservoir engineer,drilling engineer

Late-career median pay:$187，000

2、Chemical engineering 化学工程

Common jobs:Chemical engineer,senior process engineer, process engineer

Late-career median pay:$133，000

3、Nuclear engineering 核工程

Common jobs:Nuclear engineer,project manager,engineering,engineering manager

Late-career median pay:$127，000

4、Electrical and computer engineering 电气与计算机工程

Common jobs:Senior software engineer,electrical engineer,software developer

Late-career median pay:$126，000

5、Risk management and insurance 风险管理与保险

Common jobs:Insurance underwriter,senior underwriter,account manager

Late-career median pay:$126，000

6、Aeronautical engineering 航空工程

Common jobs:Aerospace engineer,senior mechanical engineer,engineering project manager

Late-career median pay:$125，000

7、Electronics and communications engineering电子与通信工程

Common jobs:Senior software engineer,software developer,IT project manager

Late-career median pay:$122，000

8、Computer science and engineering计算机科学与工程

Common jobs:Senior software engineer,software developer,software architect

Late-career median pay:$122，000

9、Aerospace engineering航空和航天工程

Common jobs:Aerospace engineer,senior systems engineer,senior mechanical engineer

Late-career median pay:$122，000

10、Physics物理学

Common jobs:Senior software engineer,software developer,senior systems engineer

Late-career median pay:$121，000

11.Computer engineering 计算机工程

Common jobs:Senior software engineer,software developer,software architect

Late-career median pay:$120，000

12、Applied mathematics应用数学

Common jobs:Senior software engineer,software developer,actuary

Late-career median pay:$120，000

13、Finance and real estate金融与房地产

Common jobs:Real-estate asset manager,commercial real-estate appraiser

Late-career median pay:$120，000

14、International relations国际关系

Common jobs:Business-development manager,intelligence analyst,operations manager

Late-career median pay:$119，000

15、Electrical engineering电机工程

Common jobs:Electrical engineer,senior electrical engineer,senior software engineer

Late-career median pay:$118，000

石油工程专业概述

石油工程专业是对石油进行开发、使用、研究的一门专业，主要涉及到采油工程、油藏工程、钻井工程、天然气开发与开采、油气管道设计与管理、采油工程施工与管理。美国的石油大洲有德克萨斯州、加利弗尼亚州、阿拉斯加州、俄克拉荷马州等，而美国大型石油公司有埃克森公司、美国太阳石油公司、美国西方石油公司、雪佛龙公司、康菲公司等。

美国石油工程专业课程设置：

Well Test Analysis试井分析

Fundamentals of Multiphase Flow基本的多相流动

Reservoir Engineering水库工程

Reservoir Characterization and Flow Modeling with Outcrop Data水库描述和流程露头建模资料

Partial Differential Equations in Engineering偏微分方程工程应用

推荐学校：

University of Southern California 南加州大学

地理位置：加州，洛杉矶

综合排名：24

所在学院：Viterbi School of Engineering

专业方向：Aerospace and Mechanical Engineering Aerospace Engineering (B.S.) Mechanical Engineering (B.S.) Optional area of emphasis: Petroleum Engineering (石油工程不是独立专业方向，是分设在机械工程下的选择方向之一)

The University of Texas at Austin德克萨斯大学奥斯汀分校

地理位置：德州，奥斯汀

综合排名：46

所在学院：Cockrell School of Engineering 此项目全美排名11名

专业方向：Petroleum & Geosystems Engineering

Texas A&M University-College Station 德州农工大学

地理位置：德州，卡城

综合排名：65

所在学院：Dwight Look College of Engineering

专业方向：Petroleum Engineering

Penn State University -University Park Campus 宾州州立大学

地理位置：宾州帕克大学城