5月SAT2/AP考前冲刺必看：十大文学作家

　　下面整理的是5月SAT2/AP考前冲刺必备：十大文学作家，供大家参考，小马过河祝大家都能取得优异成绩。

　　今天就给大家总结出美国历史中十位最重要的文学作家，附上作者肖像和主要作品(如果有)，相信会帮助大家事半功倍嗒!

　　Anne Bradstreet (1612-1672)

　　The first published American poet and the first woman to be published in America.

　　Phillis Wheatly (1753-1784)

　　Colonial woman who was America's first notable African American poet.

　　Nathaniel Hawthorne (1804-1873)

　　Author of The Scarlet Letter (红字). Hawthorne criticized the Puritan (清教徒) legacy of conformity and rigid orthodoxy (正统性).

　　William Holmes McGuffey (1800-1873)

　　Compiler and editor of the McGuffey Readers, also known as the Eclectic Reader. The McGuffey Readers featured stories supporting patriotic (爱国) and moral values.

　　Ralph Waldo Emerson (1803-1882)

　　Leading Transcendental (超验论) author. Emerson (爱默生) believed that human intuition transcended or rose above the limits of reason. Intuition enabled him to discover and understand spiritual truths.

　　Walt Whitman (1819-1892)

　　America's leading Romantic poet. In leaves of Grass, Whitman rejected reason and celebrated his own feelings and emotions.

　　Horatio Alger (1832-1899)

　　Wrote popular novels that described how impoverished (贫穷的) young boys succeeded through hard work, honesty, perseverance (坚持不懈), and luck.

　　L. Frank Baum (1856-1919)

　　Wrote The Wonderful Wizard of OZ (就是大家都读过的《绿野仙踪》啦) as a political allegory (寓言) of free silver and the plight of American Farmers.

　　John Steinbeck (1902-1968)

　　His famous novel The Grapes of Wrath captured the ordeal (磨难) faced by the Oakies as they fled the Dust Bowl (风沙侵蚀区) and migrated to California.

　　Jack Kerouac (1922-1969)

　　The best known Beat Generation (垮掉的一带) author. His autobiographical novel On the Road describes the eclectic (兼收并蓄的) mix of people he met on spontaneous (自发的) road trips across America.

　　以上就是小马过河整理的5月SAT2/AP考前冲刺必看：十大文学作家，希望考生们可以认真学习。如果想了解最新AP考试资讯，请关注小马过河AP频道，关于本文有任何疑问，请和小马过河在线专家联系。

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